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NOV CTES has
developed a system which pumps cable into and out of coiled
tubing (CT) while it is still on the reel.
This development was a joint industry project (JIP) for six
companies: Atlas Wireline, Halliburton Energy Services, Nowsco
Well Services, Precision Tube Technology, Quality Tubing,
and Dowell Schlumberger. The cable injector greatly reduces
the installation cost when compared to vertical or horizontal
installations.
The system uses a capstan wheel inside a high-pressure housing.
The cable enters the housing through a wireline pressure
control head. After 6 wraps around the wheel, the cable exits
the cable injector housing and enters the CT. A hydraulic
motor drives the capstan wheel which pulls the cable through
the pressure control head. Water pumped at a high flow rate
through the CT flushes the cable through. Typical cable installation
rates are 100 to 200 ft/min.
The cable feeds off of the wireline spooling unit vertically
to a sheave wheel, down to another sheave, and then to the
cable injector. This allows the cable spool to rotate around
the vertical axis removing any cable torque before the cable
enters the cable injector. When a cable is being removed
from a reel of CT, a levelwind on the cable spooling unit
allows the cable to spool neatly on the reel.
These cable injection systems are skid mounted for ease
of transport offshore. This allows lifting a CT string onto
a platform without the cable inside, reducing the total weight
of lift. The cable can then be installed before and removed
after a job.
- Available service from CT Manufacturers
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- Small footprint (79" x 73")
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- Fast (up to 200 feet per minute)
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- Installs plastic coated cable
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- No impact on working life for CT
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- DNV Certification available
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